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" # $ % & ' ( ) *+@ @ -@  1@  8@ @ q@'q0* 'Type 'Term'Translation'Description 'Blocks 'Age Uke'Rising Block 'Blocks'Ashibo Kake Uke'Leg-Hooking Block 'Blocks'Ashikubi Kake Uke'Ankle-Hooking Block 'Blocks'Chudan Shotei Uke'Mid Level Palm Heel Block 'Blocks'Chudan Shuto Uke'Mid Level Knifehand Block 'Blocks'Chudan Soto Uke)'Mid Level Inner(J)/Outside(O) Block 'Blocks'Chudan Uke'Mid Level Block 'Blocks'Chudan Yoko Shuto Uke('Mid Level Sideward Knifehand Block 'Blocks 'Deai Osae Uke1 'Smothering Block, done as one moves forward 'Blocks 'Gedan Barai 'Lower Level Sweep 'Downward Sweeping Block 'Blocks 'Gedan Kake Uke 'Lower Level Hooking Block 'Downward Hooking Block 'Blocks 'Gedan Soto Harai 'Lower Level Outside Sweep 'Blocks 'Gedan Tensho Uke! 'Lower Level Palm Heel Block! 'Lower Level Palm Heel Block 'Blocks'Gyaku Soto Uke'Reverse Outside Block 'Blocks'Haishu Uke'Open Back Hand Block 'Blocks'Haisoku Barai 'Blocks'Haito Uke'Ridge Hand Block 'Blocks'Haiwan Nagashi Uke*'Back of the Arm/Wrist Sweeping Block 'Blocks'Haiwan Uke!'Back of the Arm/Wrist Block 'Blocks'Hangetsu Barai Uke#'Sweeping Half Moon Foot Block 'Blocks'Harai Te'Sweep with the Hand 'Blocks'Hazushi Uke!'Evading Block/Dodging Block 'Blocks'Hiji Suri Uke'Elbow Sliding Block 'Blocks'Hiji Uke'Elbow Block 'Blocks'Hiki Uke'Knee Block 'Blocks'Hiza Uke (Soto)'Outside Knee Block 'Blocks'Hiza Uke (Uchi)'Inside Knee Block 'Blocks'Jodan Age Uke'Upper Level Rising Block'Upper Level Rising Block 'Blocks'Jodan Kosa Uke'Upper Level Cross Block'Upper Level Cross Block 'Blocks'Jodan Uchi Shuto Uke)'Upper Level Inside Knife-Hand Block)'Upper Level Inside Knife-Hand Block 'Blocks'Juji Uke'Cross or X-Block'Cross or X-Block 'Blocks 'Kagi Uke 'Hooking Block !'Blocks!'Kake De Uke "'Blocks"'Kake Shuto Uke"'Hooking Knife-Hand Block #'Blocks#'Kake Uke#'Hooking Block $'Blocks$'Kakete Uke$'Hooking Hand Block %'Blocks%'Kakewake Uke%'Reverse Wedge Block &'Blocks&'Kakiwake Uke&'? ''Blocks''Kakuto Uke''Bent Wrist Block ('Blocks('Keito Uke('Chicken Head Wrist Block )'Blocks)'Kentsui Uke#)'Hammer Fist/Bottom Fist Block0)'A block with the bottom of the closed fist *'Blocks *'Ko Uke +'Blocks+'Kosa Uke ,'Blocks,'Kote Uke -'Blocks-'Kuma De Uke .'Blocks.'Mae Ude Deai Osae Uke.'Forearm Pressing Block /'Blocks/'Mae Ude Hineri Uke/'Forearm Twisting Block 0'Blocks0'Mawashi Uke0'Roundhouse Block0'Windmill Parry 1'Blocks1'Morote Jodan Uke1'Two Handed Upper Block 2'Blocks2'Morote Naka Uke2'Two Handed Inside Block 3'Blocks3'Morote Sukui Uke3'Two Handed Scooping Block 4'Blocks4'Morote Uke4'Two Handed Block 5'Blocks5'Nagashi Uke5'Sweeping Block 6'Blocks6'Nami Ashi6'Inside Leg Block 7'Blocks7'Nami Gaeshi 8'Blocks8'Osae Uke8'Pressing Block 9'Blocks9'Otoshi Uke9'Downward, Pushing Block :'Blocks:'Sasae Uke ;'Blocks;'Seiryuto Uke <'Blocks<'Shotei Otoshi Uke ='Blocks='Shotei Shita Uke='Palm Heel Lower Block0='A downward block with the palm of the hand >'Blocks>'Shotei Sotogawa Uke>'Palm Heel Outside Block8>'A block with the palm of the hand from the outside ?'Blocks?'Shotei Uke @'Blocks@'Shuto Uke A'BlocksA'Shuto Uke (Matsumura) B'BlocksB'Sokumen Awase Uke/B'Augmented block with the palm of the hand C'BlocksC'Sokutei Harai Uke D'BlocksD'Sokutei Mawashi Uke3D'Crescent kick block with the sole of the foot E'BlocksE'Sokutei Osae Uke F'BlocksF'Soto Gedan Barai%F'Outside Downward Sweeping Block G'BlocksG'Soto Ude UkeG'Outside Forearm Block H'BlocksH'Soto Uke I'BlocksI'Sukui Uke J'BlocksJ'Tate Shuto UkeJ'Vertical Knife Hand Block K'BlocksK'Tate UkeK'Vertical Block L'BlocksL'Tegatana Juji UkeL'Sword Hand Cross Block&L'An open handed cross armed block M'BlocksM'Tegatana UkeM'Sword Hand Block N'BlocksN'Teisho Awase Uke O'BlocksO'Teisho UkeO'Palm Heel Block P'BlocksP'Tekubi Kake UkeP'Wrist Hook Block Q'BlocksQ'Tettsui UkeQ'Hammer Fist Block R'BlocksR'Tsukami Uke S'BlocksS'Uchi Barai T'BlocksT'Uchi Ude UkeT'Inner Forearm Block'T'The same as the Okinawan Soto Uke U'BlocksU'Uchi UkeU'Inner BlockKU'A block to the inside and toward the center of the body. Not Soto Uke V'Blocks V'Ude UkeV'Forearm Block W'BlocksW'Uke Kata"W'Methods or Forms of Blocking X'BlocksX'Ura Osae Uke Y'Blocks Y'Ura UkeZ'Competition Z'Ai Uchi Z'Clash, Simultaneous Attack['Competition ['Aite['Opponent/Training Partner\'Competition \'Aka\'Red/Red Player]'Competition]'Awase Waza]'Decision Wins^'Competition^'Awase WazaK^'Two consecutive techniques scoring waza ari that together score Ippon_'Competition _'Bogu(_'Protective Armour used in Sparring`'Competition `'Chui `'Warninga'Competitiona'Doji Jogai8a'Both competitors have moved outside the match areab'Competition b'Enchob'Extensionc'Competitionc'Enchosen Hajimec'Beginning of extensiond'Competitiond'Fukushind'Assistant Refereee'Competitione'Fukushin Shugo)e'Calling a judge to the head refereef'Competitionf'Fusenhaif'A loss by defaultg'Competitiong'Fusenshog'A win by defaulth'Competition h'Gogih'ConsultationWh'Consultation by a referee with an Arbitrator or Official before making a decisioni'Competition i'Hajime i'Begin=i'The command for beginning a match or Kata demonstartionj'Competition j'Hansoku$j'Violation/Rule Infraction/Foulk'Competitionk'Hansoku Chui8k'A Penalty Point given for Rule Infractions (Ippon)l'Competition l'Hantei%l'Judgement, a Referee's Decisionm'Competition m'Hata m'Flag&m'Flag used by Referees and Judgesn'Competitionn'Hikiwake n'A Drawo'Competition o'Ippono'One Step/Pointp'Competitionp'Ippon Shobup'One Point Matchq'Competitionq'Itami Wakeq'No Contestiq'Ruled "No Contest" due to a Fighter not being able to continue due to Injury or on Doctor's requestr'Competition r'Jikanr'Time Outs'Competition s'Jogais'Out of Boundss'To leave the match areat'Competitiont'Jogai Chuit'Out of Bounds Penalty*t'A penalty for leaving the match areau'Competitionu'Kankyakuu'Spectatorv'Competitionv'Kanto Shov'Fighting Spirit Prizew'Competition w'Katsuw'To Win/Be Victoriousx'Competition x'Keikoku x'Warning1x'Referee's warning for a breach of the rulesy'Competition y'Kikeny'Forfeit/Concedez'Competition z'Makez'To Lose, Be Beatenz'The loser of a bout{'Competition {'Makeru{'To Lose, Be Beaten|'Competition |'Mienai|'Could not See?|'Term used by a referee when the technique was not visible}'Competition}'Moto no IchiS}'Starting Position, The fighters face each other with the referee between them~'Competition ~'Mubobi/~'A warning for passivity or lack of spirit'Competition'Mubobi Chui:'A full point penalty for passivity or lack of spirit'Competition 'Naore='A command to return to one's original starting position'Competition'Nihon Shobu'Fighting to Two Points'Competition'Niramiai!'The pre-fight staring match'Competition'No Kachi 'Winner'Competition 'Shiai'Tournament, Competition'Competition'Shiai Geiko'Tournament PracticeG'The training sessions held before and leading up to a competition'Competition 'Shiaijo'Tournament Area5'The area where matches are held in a tournament'Competition 'Shinpan 'Referee'Competition 'Shiro 'White3'The white belted player (left of the referee)'Competition 'Shobu'Sparring Match'Competition 'Sundome 'Non contact match (sports)'Competition 'Taikai'Tournament'Competition'Waza Ari'Half Point'Equipment'Machiwara'Striking Board]'A post used for striking by natural body weapons for honing and strengthening technique'Equipment'Makiwara'Striking Board]'A post used for striking by natural body weapons for honing and strengthening technique'Equipment'Take Makid'A training device used to strengthen the forearms, consisting of twisted thin strips of bamboo'Equipment'Tetsu Geta'Iron Shoes,'Iron clogs used to strengthen the legs'Footwork'Arukikata'Methods of Walking'Footwork'Ashi Kai Itte ?'To change feet'Footwork'Ashi Sabaki'Footwork'Footwork'Ayumi Ashi'Regular Stepping'Footwork'Chakuchi'Footwork'Chidori AshiG'A type of stepping movement where one foot crosses over the other'Footwork'Fumi Ashi'"Tread Water"'Footwork'Fumikomu"'To step inside, to penetrate'Footwork 'Fumu'To move, to take a step'Footwork'Hiki Ashi'Sliding Back'Footwork 'Hiraki 'Opening:'Twisting the body to open away from a frontal attack'Footwork 'Irimi'Entering'An entering movement'Footwork 'Issoku'A Single Step'Footwork 'Kaiten'Spin,Turn,Revolve'Footwork'Keri Ashi'Footwork'Kihon Dosa'Fundamental Movements'Footwork'Mae Tsugi Ashi'Forward Sliding Step'Footwork 'Mawatte 'Turn'Footwork 'Naname'Oblique, Diagonal'Direction'Footwork 'Nanbei'Oblique, Slant (Okinawan)'Footwork'Nijiri Ashi (?)'Toe Crawling?'Toe Crawling?'Footwork'Oi 'Lunge'Footwork'Okuri Ashi:'A short quick step used for covering large distances'Footwork'Sankaku Tenshin'Triangular Movements'Footwork 'Sanpo'Three Directions'Footwork'Suri Ashi'Sliding Step'Footwork'Tai Sabaki'Body MovementT'Methods of entering, turning and shifting the body while performing techniques'Footwork 'Tenchin'Body Movement (Okinawan)'Footwork 'Tenshin'Footwork'Tsugi Ashi'Footwork'Yori Ashi 'Forms'Aikigata 'Forms'Ajikata no Mainote 'Forms 'Anan 'Forms 'Ananku!'Peace/Safety from the South 'Forms 'Aoyagi 'Forms'Aragaki-Seisan 'Forms 'Aran 'Forms'Bassai Dai5'To Penetrate (storm) a Fortress (major version) 'Forms'Bassai Sho5'To Penetrate (storm) a Fortress (minor version) 'Forms 'Biyako 'Forms 'Channan 'Forms'Chi No Kata 'Forms'Chinpugata 'Tiger 'Forms 'Chinsu 'Forms 'Chinte'Bamboo Hands 'Forms 'Chinto'Fight to the East 'Forms'Chiseigangata 'Dog 'Forms'Dai Ni Seisan!'Sanchin and Seisan Combined 'Forms'Dokogata 'Sheep 'Forms'Domyogata 'Forms 'Empi'Flying swallow 'Forms'Empi Roppo 'Forms'Fudogata 'Bull 'Forms'Fukyu Nidan 'Forms'Fukyu Shodan 'Forms'Fukyugata'(Set of basic kata) 'Forms 'Gankaku'Crane on a Rock 'Forms'Gassente 'Forms 'Gekisai'Empty Air 'Forms'Gekisai Dai Ichi'Empty Air 'Forms'Gekisai Dai Ni'Empty Air 'Forms 'Giin 'Forms 'Gimbo 'Forms 'Giwaken 'Forms'Go Ho No Uke 'Forms'Gojushiho'54 steps/techniques 'Forms'Gojushiho Dai)'54 steps/techniques (major version) 'Forms'Gojushiho Sho)'54 steps/techniques (major version) 'Forms 'Hakko'Preserve Peace 'Forms 'Hakucho 'Forms'Hakutsuru'White Crane 'Forms'Hakutsuru Dai'White Crane 'Forms'Hakutsuru Sho'White Crane 'Forms'Hangetsu'Half Moon (Thirteen) 'Forms'Heian Godand'Way of peace (literally "Great Peace", sometimes translated as "Calm Mind" or "Peaceful Mind") 'Forms'Heian Nidand'Way of peace (literally "Great Peace", sometimes translated as "Calm Mind" or "Peaceful Mind") 'Forms'Heian Sandand'Way of peace (literally "Great Peace", sometimes translated as "Calm Mind" or "Peaceful Mind") 'Forms'Heian Shodand'Way of peace (literally "Great Peace", sometimes translated as "Calm Mind" or "Peaceful Mind") 'Forms'Heian Yo(n)dand'Way of peace (literally "Great Peace", sometimes translated as "Calm Mind" or "Peaceful Mind") 'Forms 'Heiko 'Forms'Ichimonjigata 'Boar 'Forms 'Ikigata 'Snake 'Forms'Ishimine-Passai 'Forms 'Jichin 'Forms 'Jiin'Temple Ground 'Forms'Jin no Kata 'Forms 'Jion'Named after the Temple 'Forms 'Jitte'Ten Hands 'Forms 'Juma 'Forms'Jumonjigata 'Rabbit 'Forms 'JurokuH 'Forms 'JurokuH 'Forms 'Jutte'10 Hands 'Forms'Kaeshide 'Forms 'Kanchi'Sanchin/Seisan Combined 'Forms 'Kanchin'Kanbun's Tactics 'Forms'Kanku Dai W'Viewing the sky (major version) (Okinawan name is name in Chinese of the creator) 'Forms'Kanku ShoW'Viewing the sky (minor version) (Okinawan name is name in Chinese of the creator) 'Forms'Kanshiwa%'Kanbun Uechi/ShuShi Wa Combined 'Forms 'Kanshu 'Forms'Karamite 'Forms 'Kata 'FormsJ'Formal training exercise set, open comprising patterns of techniques 'Forms 'Kenki 'Forms'Kihon Gata Nidan'Basic Forms 'Forms'Kihon Gata Sandan'Basic Forms 'Forms'Kihon Gata Shodan'Basic Forms 'Forms'Kihon Kata'Basic Forms 'Forms 'Kokan 'Forms'Koryu Unshu 'Forms'Kosokun Dai 'Great 'Forms'Kosokun Sho 'Small 'Forms'Ku no Kata 'Forms'Kururunfa'Forever stops tearing 'Forms'Kushanku'Military Title (China) 'Forms 'Kushu 'Forms'Matsu Sanchin 'Forms'Matsukaze'Pine Tree Wind 'Forms'Matsumura Passai 'Forms'Matsumura Rohai 'Forms 'Meikyob 'Mirror of the Soul/Clear mirror (Shield of the Egret/Sign of the Heron/Polishing the Mirror) 'Forms 'Meikyo Nidan 'Forms 'Meikyo Sandan 'Forms 'Meikyo Shodan 'Forms 'Motode 'A series of six kata 'Forms'Mutudi Sanchin 'Forms 'Myojo 'Forms 'Nagete 'Forms'Naifanchi'Holding One's Ground 'Forms'Naifanchi Nidan'Holding One's Ground 'Forms'Naifanchi Sandan'Holding One's Ground 'Forms'Naifanchi Shodan'Holding One's Ground 'Forms'Nidanbu Dai 'Forms 'Niechi0 'Forms'Nijushiho'24 steps/techniques 'Forms 'Nipaipo'28 Steps 'Forms'Niseishi0 'Forms 'Nuicho 'Forms 'Ogamite 'Forms 'Ohan 'Forms 'Okan 'Forms'Oyadomari 'Forms 'Pachu 'Forms 'Paiho !'Forms !'Paiku "'Forms "'Paipo #'Forms #'Papuren#'8 Steps One Time $'Forms $'Passai-$'Two part kata Passai-Dai and Passai-Sho %'Forms%'Peichurin &'Forms &'Pinand&'Way of Peace (literally "Great Peace", sometimes translated as "Calm Mind" or "Peaceful Mind")&'A group of five basic kata in Shuri-te, they were developed in order to simplify and standardise the teaching of Karate in the Okinawan school system ''Forms''Pinan Godanf''Way of Peace 5 (literally "Great Peace", sometimes translated as "Calm Mind" or "Peaceful Mind") ('Forms('Pinan Nidanf('Way of Peace 2 (literally "Great Peace", sometimes translated as "Calm Mind" or "Peaceful Mind") )'Forms)'Pinan Sandanf)'Way of Peace 3 (literally "Great Peace", sometimes translated as "Calm Mind" or "Peaceful Mind") *'Forms*'Pinan Shodanf*'Way of Peace 1 (literally "Great Peace", sometimes translated as "Calm Mind" or "Peaceful Mind") +'Forms+'Pinan Yo(n)danf+'Way of Peace 4 (literally "Great Peace", sometimes translated as "Calm Mind" or "Peaceful Mind") ,'Forms ,'Rohai,'Vision of a Crane -'Forms-'Rohai Nidan-'Vision of a Crane 2 .'Forms.'Rohai Sandan.'Vision of a Crane 3 /'Forms/'Rohai Shodan/'Vision of a Crane 1 0'Forms0'Rokkishu 1'Forms1'Roppo no Kata 2'Forms 2'Rufua 3'Forms 3'Saifa&3'Smashing or Breaking and Tearing 4'Forms 4'Sanchin4'3 conflicts 5'Forms 5'Sanpabu 6'Forms6'Sanseiru6H 7'Forms 7'Sechin 8'Forms8'Segangata 9'Forms 9'Seichin9'10 Conflicts :'Forms:'Seienchin:'Walk Far to Conquer ;'Forms;'Seigangata ;'Horse <'Forms <'Seipai<$ ='Forms ='Seirui=  >'Forms >'Seiryu ?'Forms ?'Seisai @'Forms @'Seisan@ A'Forms A'Seishin A'Mouse B'Forms B'Seishu C'FormsC'Seiyunchi D'Forms D'SemeteD'The Attacker=D'The person performing an attack in a Kata, the attacker E'Forms E'Sepai F'Forms F'Seryu G'Forms G'Sesan H'FormsH'ShidachiH'The Defender@H'The person performing a technique in a Kata, the defender. I'FormsI'Shiho Kosokun J'FormsJ'Shiho no Ho K'Forms K'Shimpa L'FormsL'Shinko Kata M'Forms M'Shinsei N'FormsN'Shisochin%N'Fight in 4 Directions/4 Battles O'Forms O'Shiyako P'FormsP'Shogaigata P'Rooster Q'FormsQ'Shoshingata R'Forms+R'Sochin (Goju-Ryu / Shito-Ryu version)R'Preserve Peace S'FormsS'Sochin (Hakko)S'Preserve Peace T'FormsT'Sochin (Shotokan version)T'Preserve Peace U'Forms U'Soshin V'Forms V'Su Unsu W'Forms W'Suchin X'FormsX'Suikagata Y'Forms Y'Sunsu Z'FormsZ'Suparinpei ['Forms['Suparinpei[ \'Forms\'Taikyoku (Kihon)\'First cause ]'Forms]'Taikyoku Nidan  ^'Forms^'Taikyoku Sandan  _'Forms_'Taikyoku Shodan  `'Forms`'Techigata a'Formsa'Tekki Nidan2a'Iron Horse (Inner Step/Rooted to the Ground) b'Formsb'Tekki Sandan2b'Iron Horse (Inner Step/Rooted to the Ground) c'Formsc'Tekki Shodan 2c'Iron Horse (Inner Step/Rooted to the Ground) d'Formsd'Ten no Kata e'Formse'Tenchigata e'Monkey f'Forms f'Tenshi g'Forms g'Tenshog'Change of Grip h'Formsh'Teruya Passai i'Formsi'Tomari Bassai j'Formsj'Tomari Chinto k'Formsk'Tomari Rohai l'Forms l'Torite m'Formsm'Toritekaeshi n'Forms n'Unieba o'Forms o'Unryu o'Dragon p'Forms p'Unsup'Hands of a Cloud q'Forms q'Useishiql r'Forms r'Wando s'Forms s'Wanduan t'Forms t'Wankan u'Forms u'Wankenu'Crown of a king v'Forms v'Wanshu*v'Military Envoy (possible Rank Title) w'Kicksw'Ashi Baraiw'Leg Sweep x'Kicksx'Ashi Wazax'Leg/Foot Techniques y'Kicksy'Ato no Kehanashiy'Back Foot Snap Kick z'Kicksz'Chudan Geriz'Mid Level Kick {'Kicks{'Chudan Nidan Geri{'Double Mid-Level Kicks |'Kicks|'Fukubu Geri|'Abdomen Kick }'Kicks}'Fumi Kiri}'Stamping Cutting Kick ~'Kicks~'Fumi Komi~'Stamping Thrusting Kick 'Kicks'Gyaku Mawashi Geri'Reverse Roundhouse Kick 'Kicks'Hittsui Geri'Knee Strike 'Kicks'Hiza Geri'Knee Kick 'Kicks'Kakato Fumikomi'Stomping Heel Kick 'Kicks'Kakato Geri'Heel Kick 'Kicks'Kake Geri'Hook Kick 'Kicks'Kansetsu Geri'Joint Kick 'Kicks'Kansetsu Geri Keage'Stamping (Joint) Kick 'Kicks'Kansetsu Geri Kekomi 'Kicks'Kekomi Geri'Thrusting Kick 'Kicks 'Keri 'Kick 'Kicks'Keri Age'Rising Kick 'Kicks'Keri Kata'Way of Kicking'Kicking exercises 'Kicks'Keri Waza'Kicking Techniques 'Kicks'Keri Yondan'Four Step Kicking%'An exercise of 4 separate kicks 'Kicks'Kesa Geri'Diagonal Kick 'Kicks'Kin Geri'Groin Kick'Kick to the groin 'Kicks'Kyubu Geri'Chest Kick 'Kicks'Mae Geri'Front Kick 'Kicks'Mae Geri (Haisoku)'Front Snap Kick (Instep) 'Kicks'Mae Geri (Kagato)'Front Snap Kick (Heel) 'Kicks'Mae Geri (Keage)'Front Snap Kick 'Kicks'Mae Geri (Kekomi)'Front Thrust Kick 'Kicks'Mae Geri (Sokuto)!'Front Snap Kick (Foot Edge) 'Kicks'Mae Geri (Tsumasaki)'Front Snap Kick (Toes) 'Kicks'Mae Kehanashi'Front Foot Snap Kick 'Kicks'Mae Tobi Geri'Front Jumping Kick 'Kicks'Mawashi Geri'Roundhouse Kick 'Kicks'Mawashi Geri (Josokutei)$'Roundhouse Kick (Ball of Foot) 'Kicks'Mawashi Geri (Sokko)'Roundhouse Kick (Instep) 'Kicks'Mikazuki Geri 'Half Moon or Crescent Kick 'Kicks'Nidan Geri''Double Front Snap Kick (Back 1st)#'Two Level/Double Jumping Kick 'Kicks 'Oi Geri'Lunge Kick 'Kicks'Oi Mae Geri'Front Lunge Kick 'Kicks'Oi Mawashi Geri'Roundhouse Lunge Kick 'Kicks'Ren Geri('Double Front Snap Kick (Front 1st) 'Kicks'Renzoku Geri'Continuous Kicks 'Kicks'Tobi Nidan Geri'Jumping Double Kick 'Kicks'Ura Mawashi Geri'Reverse Roundhouse Kick 'Kicks'Ushiro Geri'Backward Kick 'Kicks'Ushiro Geri Keage'Backward Snap Kick 'Kicks'Ushiro Geri Kekomi'Backward Thrust Kick 'Kicks'Ushiro Kehanashi'Back Snap Kick 'Kicks'Ushiro Mawashi Geri'Backward Roundhouse Kick 'Kicks'Yoko Geri'Side Kick 'Kicks'Yoko Geri Keage'Side Snap Kick 'Kicks'Yoko Geri Kekomi'Side Thrust Kick 'Kicks'Yoko Tobi Geri'Side Jumping Kick 'Misc 'Ase'Perspiration/Sweat 'Misc 'Atemi#'Strike to Weak or Vital Point 'Misc 'Ateru'Strike/Hit/Touch 'Misc 'Awase$'Coming to Grips/Crossing Blows 'Misc'Bu'Martial/Military 'Misc 'Bubishi'Book of Okinawan Martial Arts - A thirty-two article treatise on strategy, philosophy, vital point striking, and herbal medicine 'Misc 'Budo'Martial Ways c'Martial Arts for personal or spiritual cultivation rather than for purely combative purposes. 'Misc'Budo Seishin'Martial Spirit 'Misc 'Budoka$'A Person Studying Martial Arts 'Misc 'Budokan'A Martial Arts Hall 'Misc 'Bugei%'Classical Japanese Martial Arts 'Misc'Bugeisha'Martial Arts Exponent 'Misc 'Bujin 'Warrior 'Misc 'Bujutsu'Martial Arts 'Misc'Bujutsu Taihaku SeidenD'Sixteenth Century Manual contain martial teachings of the time 'Misc 'Buke,'Warrior Family/Military Caste of Japan 'Misc'Buke Sho Hatto!'Rules of the Warrior Family'List of articles and rules of behaviour compiled in 1615 by Tokugawa Ieyasu, that stresses the importance of a balance between literary and martial pursuits for warriors 'Misc 'Buki 'Weapons 'Misc'Bunbu Ryodo5'Literary and Martial, both paths (are the same)q'a phrase stressing the importance of both the literary and martial arts as part of the education of a bushi 'Misc 'Bunkai'Analysis/Interpretation,'True meanings behind the moves in Kata 'Misc 'Buryoku$'Internal Power (see Chii kara) 'Misc 'Bushi'Samurai/Warrior 'Misc'Butokuden'Hall of Martial Virtue'Established in the 1890's in Kyoto, site of the Budo Senmon Gakko. This was a government sponsored training school for martial arts teachers. 'Misc'Chii Kara'Internal Strength 'Misc 'Chiisai 'Small 'Misc 'Chikai'Close/Nearby 'Misc 'Chikara'External Strength 'Misc'Chikara Ishi}'An Okinawan Stone weight with a handle drilled into it. Used for weight training of the wrists, shoulders, and forearms 'Misc 'Chimei^'A term for a technique or strike that if executed with force and accuracy would be fatal 'Misc'Chokusen'In a straight line 'Misc 'Dai'Big/Large['Used to indicate the more complex of a Kata pair (Sho indicates the more simple form) 'Misc'Danryoku'Flexibility 'Misc 'Dantai'Group/Team 'Misc 'Dasu'To Extend''As in to extend an arm, reach out 'Misc 'Deai$'When opponents clash in combat 'Misc 'Doka'Songs of the Way'Short didactic poems often written by budo teachers that present their views on the principles and technical teachings of their art 'Misc 'Dokkodo'The name of a text by Miyamoto Musashi, explaining some of the spiritual and philosophical concepts he felt were important in studying the Martial Arts 'Misc 'Embu 'Martial Arts Demonstration 'Misc 'Embujo6'Place where a Martial Arts Demonstration is held 'Misc 'Fuantei'Unbalanced/Disequilibrium 'Misc 'Fudo'Stability 'Misc'Fudoshin/Fudo no Seishin'Immovable SpiritI'A state in which one is not moved or influenced by external forces  'Misc'Futaridori)'Practice against multiple opponents 'Misc 'Gaman'Persevere, Endure 'Misc'Gendai Bujutsu'Modern Martial Arts='Modern Martial Arts contrasting to Kobudo and Kobujutsu 'Misc 'Gokui'Hidden Techniques<'Techniques not usually revealed to the average student 'Misc'Hagakurer'A literary work by Yamamoto Tsunemono in the 18th Century; considered by many as one of the classics of Budo 'Misc 'Hairu'To Enter 'Misc 'Hando'Reaction 'Misc 'Hane'Spring/Jump 'Misc 'Hantai'Opposite 'Misc 'Haragei'Personality/Psychology 'The art of developing Hara 'Misc 'Harau'To Brush Aside/To Sweep 'Misc 'Hareru'To Swell Up 'Misc'Harikite$'A State of Alertness/Vigilance 'Misc 'Hashiru 'To Run 'Misc 'Hayai'Fast/Rapid 'Misc'Heijoshin'Ordinary Minde'State of spiritual calm during combat, akin to the state of mind when performing ordinary tasks 'Misc 'Hikite'Retractor8'The Arm going the opposite way to the striking arm 'Misc 'Hiku 'To Pull 'Misc 'Hikui 'Low 'Misc 'Hira 'Flat 'Misc'Hirshiryo"'Action Taken without Thought 'Misc'Hizamazuku'To Kneel 'Misc 'Hontai'One's Original Essence1'A state of awareness of this original state 'Misc 'Hyoshi 'Timing 'Misc 'Ibuki'Breathing Method0'To breathe out hard from the lower abdomen 'Misc 'Ichiban'Number One, The Best 'Misc 'Iki 'Breath 'Misc 'Ikioi+'Impetus, Momentum; The Breath of Life 'Misc 'Ima'Now, Of the Moment 'Misc'In Ibuki'Internal Breathing 'Misc 'In Yo'Yin Yang 'Misc 'Ippatsu'A Single Blow 'Misc'Ishibukuro'A Bag of Rocks%'Training Device for the fingers 'Misc 'Itomeru#'To kill someone with an arrow 'Misc 'Jiyu'Free, Freedom, Liberty 'Misc 'Joshiki'Common Sense 'Misc 'Jozu'Skillful'Skillful 'Misc 'Juji'To Cross 'Misc 'Jukuren 'Mastery 'Misc 'Jumonji'The act of turning the blade, and cutting up during Seppuku, considered very honourable, and of great valour due the great amount of pain involved 'Misc'Junbi Taiso'Preparatory Movements'Warm-up training 'Misc'Junbi Undo'Preparatory Movements'Warm-up training 'Misc'Ka'Person or Practitioner 'Misc 'Kaho'Form Training@'An emphasis on kata in the teaching and training of an art 'Misc 'Kai'Association 'A martial arts association 'Misc 'Kake'A Hooking Action 'Misc'Kakushi Buki'Concealed Weapon 'Misc'Kamaitte 'Action 'Misc 'Kampo 'Chinese Medicine 'Misc 'Kan Geiko 'Cold Training 'Special winter training sessions held outdoors or in Dojos with the windows open to improve fortitude and fighting spirit 'Misc 'Kappo 'The Art of Resuscitation 'Misc 'Karate, 'Empty Hand/Tang Dynesty (Chinese) Hand 'The Okinawan form of unarmed self defence introduced to Japan in the early part of the 20th Century and then to the rest of the World during the Allied Occuption 'Misc 'Karate Ni Sente Nashi( 'There is No First Strike in Karatea 'A saying attributed to Funakoshi which means that Karate is essentially defensive in nature 'Misc 'Kataki'Enemy/Rival 'Misc'Kataki Uchi'Vengeance/Vendetta 'Misc'Katameru,'To Strengthen/Harden/Fortify/Reinforce 'Misc 'Katate'One-handed'Using one hand only 'Misc 'Katsu'The Art of Resuscitation 'Misc'Katsujin no Ken'The Sword that gives Life'The act of overoming the desire to kill or be victorious; waiting for the opponent to launch his attack before doing anything 'Misc 'Kega'Injury/Lesion 'Misc 'Keiko'Training/Instruction 'Misc 'Kekomi 'Thrust4'Thrusting movement, usually refering to a kick 'Misc 'Ken'Sword/Fist['Term literally refering to a straight sword but often used to describe a type of fist 'Misc'Kensho Godo8'A Zen concept of universal understanding of nature 'Misc'Ki+'The Energy of Life, Breath, Intention 'Misc 'Kiai%'Unification of the Vital SpiritH'Usually done by means of a loud shout while performing a technique 'Misc'Kiarasoi'Fighting Spirit 'Misc 'Kihon$'Basic, Elementary, Fundamental 'Misc'Kihon Renshu'Basic Training 'Misc'Kihon Waza'Basic Technique 'Misc 'Kiki 'Pull 'Misc 'Kime 'Focus\ 'The combination of focus and explosive energy required to deliver a decisive technique !'Misc !'Kimochi!'Feeling/Sensation "'Misc "'Kinniku "'Muscles #'Misc #'Kiri #'Cutting#'A cutting attack $'Misc $'Kiru $'To Cut %'Misc %'Kiso,%'Base, Foundation, Basics, Fundamentals &'Misc &'Kobudo$&'Ancient/Classical Martial Ways&'This term literally refers to all the classical warrior arts. It's modern usage more commonly refers to the weapon arts of Okinawa. ''Misc ''Kokoro''Heart, Spirit, Soul ('Misc ('Kokyu('Breath, Breathe )'Misc )'Korosu)'To Contain, Control, Kill *'Misc *'Koryu2*'Classical Martial Arts Traditions or Schools +'Misc+'Koshi Sabaki+'Hip Movement ,'Misc ,'Koshiki,'Old Style, Archaic -'Misc-'Kumi Odori-'Kumi Odori is very similar to mekata performance of karate, in that there are similar stances and, in some cases, identical series of movements. Some dances use traditional weapons such as bo and eku, as well. .'Misc.'Kurushimeru.'To Torture, Torment /'Misc /'Kyukei/'A Break, A Pause 0'Misc0'Ma0'Interval, Space, Distance 1'Misc1'Ma Ushiro1'Directly to the Back 2'Misc2'Machi Dojo2'A private Dojo 3'Misc 3'Mae3'Front, Forward 4'Misc 4'Maki 4'Wrap 5'Misc 5'Makoto"5'Sincerity, Honesty, DevotionH5'The pure or unstained mind, undisturbed by external non-essentials 6'Misc 6'Manabu6'To Learn, To Study 7'Misc 7'Mannaka7'Centre, Midpoint 8'Misc 8'Marui8'Circular 9'Misc 9'Mawaru9'To Spin, Rotate, Turn :'Misc :'Mawashi:'Circular, Round ;'Misc;'Me;'Front, Forward (Okinawan) <'Misc <'Metsuke-<'The point where one's vision is focused ='Misc='Michi O Osameru='To Attain the Way ='To attain complete mastery >'Misc >'Migi >'Right ?'Misc?'Migi Sumi?'Right Corner @'Misc @'Mochi @'Grip A'Misc A'Morote6A'Two Handed, Both Hands, Augmented Hand Technique B'MiscB'MuB'Nothingness, EmptinessaB'Often used to refer to the concept of clearing the mind of any desire or specific intention C'MiscC'MuFC'An alternative reading of the character "Bu" which means Martial D'MiscD'Munen MushinD'An empty or clear mind E'MiscE'Munen Muso<E'A state of no thought, emptiness of mind, clear headed F'MiscF'Musha ShugyoXF'Touring the entire length of a country in order to seek out masters to study under G'MiscG'Musho Go9G'The Zen principle of not looking for what one seeks H'MiscH'MushotokuBH'The Zen Non-desire of achieving a goal or receiving a reward I'Misc I'Muso!I'The Zen act of not thinking J'Misc J'MusubiJ'A State of Perfection K'Misc K'MuteikoK'No Resistance L'MiscL'Mutekatsu/L'To vanquish one's opponent without combat M'Misc M'MutoM'Without a Sword M'Unarmed N'MiscN'NagareruN'To Flow, To RunN'As in running water O'MiscO'Natsu GasshukuO'Summer Training Camp P'Misc P'Nijiri P'Right Q'Misc Q'Nobasu%Q'To Reach Out, Stretch, Lengthen R'Misc R'OkinawaMR'The main island of the RyuKyu Archipeligo, and the birthplace of Karate S'Misc S'Oroshi S'A downward strike or block T'Misc T'Osae%T'To hold down, control, restrict U'Misc U'OtagaiU'Together, As One V'Misc V'OtoshiV'To Drop, To Sweep W'Misc W'RenW'Consecutive X'Misc X'RenmeiX'League, Federation Y'Misc Y'RenshuY'Exercise, Practice Z'MiscZ'Rentai HoZ'Physical Training ['Misc['Rigi Ittai"['Theory and Technique are One \'Misc \'Riki\'Strength, Power ]'Misc ]'Ryote]'Two Handed ^'Misc ^'Ryukyul^'Name of the Archipelago, including Okinawa, situated between Japan and China. The birthplace of Karate _'Misc_'Sagi Machiwara!_'Hanging Makiwara (Okinawan) `'Misc `'Sampai`'A formal bow to a Zen Master, involves a seated bow until the forehead touches the floor, with the hands on the side facing palm up a'Misca'San Nen Goroshi=a'A secret technique said to kill with a delayed reaction b'Misc b'Sasaeb'To Support, To Prop c'Misc c'Sashi<c'A stone and concrete blocks used for strength training d'Misc d'Satsuid'Murderous Intent e'Misce'Satsujin Toe'"The Murderous Sword"We'To create and/or consciously take advantage of an opponents opening to defeat him f'Misc f'Sayuf'Left and Right g'Misc g'Seiho<g'An exercise that helps blood flow in the muscle tissue h'Misc h'Seishinh'Spirit, Soul i'Misci'Seishin no Monoi'Thing of the SpiritIi'A concept used by Yamaguchi Gogen to describe his style of Goju Ryu j'Miscj'Seishin Tanrenj'Formation of the Spiritlj'A term often used to describe the formation of a Martial Artist's spirit, like the forging of a sword. k'Misc k'Semeruk'To Attack l'Misc l'Senzen l'Pre-War>l'A term used to refer to Japan just prior to World War II m'Misc m'Seoum'To carry on one's back n'Misc n'Shichan'Lower, Below (Okinawan) o'Misc o'ShimeiAo'An attack that, if uncontrolled, would have a lethal result p'Misc p'Shinp'Mind, Spirit q'Misc q'Shindoq'Vibration r'Miscr'Shingi Ittai r'Mind and Technique are OneQr'A saying in the martial arts that refers to the unity of intent and action. s'Miscs'Shinken Shobus'Fight to the Death t'Misct'Shinshin Ichinyo#t'Body and the Mind are Unifiedht'A saying from Zen Buddhism that states that the body and mind are one and the same and inseparable u'Miscu'Shirogashiu'White OakEu'Wood used for the making of Kobudo weapons (Jo, Bokken, Bo etc) v'Misc v'Shitav'Lower, Bottom Part w'Miscw'Shitateruw'To Discipline, To Educate x'Misc x'Shizenx'Natural, Nature y'Misc y'Shoshin y'The Spirit of the Beginner z'Miscz'Shoshinshaz'A Novice, A Beginner {'Misc{'Shu Ha Riw{'An expression referring to the three stages of training, from simple imitation to development of one's own style. |'Misc |'Shuchu|'Concentration }'Misc}'Shugendo}'Mountain Asceticism ~'Misc ~'Shugyo~'Ascetic Exercise~'Austere Discipline 'Misc'Shumatsu Undo'Cool down exercises 'Misc 'Sohei'A Warrior Monk 'Misc'Sotai Renshu'Training with a Partner 'Misc 'Soto!'Outside, Exterior, External 'Misc 'Taiso'Physical Exercise 'Misc'Tandoku Renshu'Solo Training 'Misc 'Tanren.'Strict Training, Discipline, or Drilling 'Misc 'Tate'Standing, Vertical 'Misc'Te|'A name for the early Okinawan empty handed fighting arts, the precursors of Karate. Pronounced Di in the local Dialect 'Misc 'Te Waza'Hand Techniques 'Misc 'Teki 'Enemy 'Misc 'Tenchi,'Heaven and Earth, Nature, The Universe 'Misc 'Tobi 'Jump 'Misc 'Tokui'Favourite 'Misc 'Tsuyoi 'Strong 'Misc 'Uchi'Inner, Interior 'Misc 'Uchinan'Okinawa (Okinawan) 'The local term for Okinawa 'Misc'Ue'Up, Upper, Above 'Misc 'Ue Ni 'Upward'In an upward direction 'Misc'Ui'Upper, Above (Okinawan) 'Misc'Uke Kaeshi'To Block and Counter 'Misc 'Undo'Exercise, Practice 'Misc 'Ura'Opposite, Reverse'The opposite of Omote 'Misc 'Ushiro'Back, From Behind 'Misc 'Utsu'To Hit Someone/thing 'Misc'Wa'Love, Harmony, Peace 'Misc 'Waki 'Side 'Misc 'Washi!'Towards the Rear (Okinawan) 'Misc 'Waza'Technique 'Misc'Yakusoku'Pre-arranged, Agreement 'Misc 'Yasumu 'To Rest 'Misc 'Yoko'Sideways, To the Side 'Misc 'Yowaki3'Weakness of Character, Lacking Inner Strength 'Misc'Yu 'Bravery 'Misc 'Zengo'Forward and Backward 'Misc'Zenkutsu'Bending Forward 'Misc'Zuki no Kokoro'Mind Like the Moon 'Misc  'Kazami 'To Jab'Natural Weapons'Ashi no Ura'Sole of the Foot'Natural Weapons'Ashi Yubi 'Toe(s)'Natural Weapons 'Atama 'Head'Natural Weapons'Boshiken'?'Natural Weapons 'Chusoku'Ball of the Foot'Natural Weapons 'Empi 'Elbow'Natural Weapons 'Gaiwan'Outer Forearm'Natural Weapons 'Haishu'Back of the Hand'Natural Weapons 'Haito'Ridge Hand'Natural Weapons 'Heiken 'Fist'Natural Weapons 'Heisoku'Top of the Foot'Natural Weapons 'Hiji 'Elbow'Natural Weapons 'Hiraken'Fore Knuckles'Natural Weapons 'Hitai'Forehead'Natural Weapons 'Hiza 'Knee'Natural Weapons 'Ibi'Finger (Okinawan)'Natural Weapons'Ippon Ken+'Fist with a Single Knuckle Protruding'Natural Weapons'Ippon Nukite'Natural Weapons'Josokutei'Ball of the Foot'Ball of the Foot'Natural Weapons'Kaiko Ken'Natural Weapons 'Kaishu8'The striking edge of the little finger of the hand'Natural Weapons 'Kakato 'Heel 'Heel'Natural Weapons 'Kakete'A Hooking Hand'Natural Weapons 'Kakuto'The Top of the Bent Wrist'Natural Weapons'Kasokutei'Natural Weapons'Keiko Ken'Natural Weapons 'Keito'Chicken Beak2'Striking point using the bunched finger tips'Natural Weapons 'Kentsui'Hammer Fist'Bottom of the closed fist'Natural Weapons 'Koken'Natural Weapons 'Koshi'Ball of the Foot'Natural Weapons 'Kote 'Forearm'Natural Weapons 'Kumade'Bear Paw Hand'A hand position in which the fingers and thumb are partially clenched at the second knuckles, creating a flat striking surface with the palm of the hand'Natural Weapons'Migi Ashi'Right Foot'Natural Weapons 'Migi Te'Right Fist'Natural Weapons 'Nai Wan'Inner Forearm'Natural Weapons'Nakadaka Ippon Ken''Middle Finger Single Knuckle Fist'Natural Weapons'Nakadaka Ken 'Middle Finger Knuckle Fist'Natural Weapons'Nakayubi'Middle Finger'Natural Weapons'Nakayubi Ippon Ken'Middle Finger Fist'Natural Weapons'Nihon Nukite'Two Finger Spearhand'Natural Weapons 'Nukite'Spearhand'Natural Weapons 'Oyayubi 'Thumb'Natural Weapons 'Riken'Back Fist'Natural Weapons'Ryuto Ken'Dragon's Head Fist'Natural Weapons 'Seiken'Regular Fist'Natural Weapons'Seiryuto'Ox Jaw Fist'Natural Weapons 'Shotei'Palm Heel'Natural Weapons 'Shuto'Knifehand'Natural Weapons 'Sokko'Natural Weapons 'Sokuto'The edge of the foot'Natural Weapons'Tate Ken'Natural Weapons'Te'Hand, Fist'Natural Weapons'Tegatana'Sword Hand'Natural Weapons 'Teisho!'Palm Heel, Heel of the Palm'Natural Weapons 'Tekubi 'Wrist'Natural Weapons 'Tettsui'Hammer Fist#'The bottom of the closed fist'Natural Weapons'Ti'Hand (Okinawan)'Natural Weapons'Tsumasaki'Tips of the Toes'Natural Weapons 'Uraken'Back Fist'Natural Weapons'Washi De'Eagle Claw Hand'Natural Weapons 'Yubi 'Finger'Natural Weapons'Yubi Hasami'Other Techniques'Kamitori'Hair Grab''Grabbing the opponent by the hair'Other Techniques'Katate Dori3'To grab an opponent's hand with a single hand'Other Techniques'Muna Dori 'A single handed lapel grab'Other Techniques'Mune Oshi'A push to the chest'Other Techniques 'Nage'Throw one's opponent down'Other Techniques'Nage Ashi&'A leg sweep resulting in a throw'Other Techniques'Nage Waza'Throwing Techniques'Other Techniques'Nami Gaeshi-'Avoiding a leg sweep by raising the leg'Other Techniques 'NayashiU'Defending against an opponent's attack by absorbing and weakening his technique'Other Techniques 'Ne Waza&'Groundwork, Grappling Techniques'Other Techniques'Shime Waza'Strangling Techniques'Other Techniques'Shotei Oshi'Palm Heel Push'Other Techniques'Tameshi Wari'Test Breakingt'The practice of breaking wood, bricks, tiles etc to test the proper development of power in certain techniques'Other Techniques 'Ukemi'Breakfalls'Methods of falling safely 'People'"Bushi" Matsumura Sokon 'People'Arakaki Ankichi'Master of Shorin Ryu 'People'Azato Anko'Master of Shuri-te 'People'Chibana Choshin'Master of Shuri-te 'People'Chitose Tsuyoshi 'People'Fujimoto Sadaharu'Master of Shito-Ryu 'People'Funakoshi Gichin'Master of Shuri-te 'People'Hanashiro Chomo'Master of Shuri-te 'People'Higa Seiko'Master of Goju Ryu 'People'Higa Seitoku'Master of Shorin Ryu 'People'Higa Yuchoku'Master of Shorin/Naha-te 'People'Higashionna Kanryo'Master of Naha-te 'People'Inamine Seijin'Master of Shorin Ryu 'People'Itosu Ankoh (Yasutsune)'Master of Shuri-te 'People'Kaibara EkkenK'A scholar of the Seventeenth Century, he was the first to define Kiai 'People'Kameshima Shinei 'People'Kubota Takayuki 'People'Kyan Chotoku 'People'Mabuni Kenwa"'Master of Shuri-te & Naha-te 'People'Matsumura Sokon 'People'Mitazato Eiichi 'People'Miyagi Chojun 'People'Motobu Choki 'People'Nagamine Shoshin 'People 'Nakaima Norisato 'People 'Nakamura Shigeru 'People 'Nakasone Seiyu 'People 'Nakayama Masatoshi 'People 'Odo Seikichi 'People'Ohtsuka Hironori 'People'Onaga Yoshimitsu 'People'Oyama Masutatsu 'People'Ryu Ru Ko 'People'Sakagami Ryusho 'People'Sakugawa Kanga 'People'Shimabuko Eizo'Master of Shorin Ryu 'People'Shimabuko Tatsuo 'People'Soken Hohan 'People'Suzuki Seiko 'People'Tsuruoka Masami 'People'Uechi Kambun 'People'Uechi Kanei 'People'Uechi Kanmei 'People'Yabu Kentsu 'People'Yagi Meitoku 'People'Yamaguchi Gogen'Positions'Chudan no Kamae'Mid Level Ready Position 'Positions 'EnshinJ 'Centre of a circle, preparatory position for certain group exercises!'Positions!'Gedan no Kamae !'Lower Level Ready Position!'Lower Level Position"'Positions"'Gyaku Hanmi"'Reverse Position*"'Opponents have opposite feet forward#'Positions#'Hanmi no Kamae$'Positions$'Hotoke Gamae"$'Buddha Hand Fighting PostureM$'A position with one hand in Jodan Tate Uke and the other in Gedan Barai%'Positions%'Jodan no Kamae %'Upper Level Ready Position&'Positions &'Maeba&&'A ready position used for kumite''Positions''Morote no Kamae('Positions('Otoshi no Kamae)'Positions)'Sagurite no Kamae$)'Searching Hands Ready Position*'Positions*'Shizen Dachi no Kamae+'Positions+'Shizen no Kamae+'Natural PositionG+'A ready position in an upright, comfortable, and natural attitude,'Positions,'Suiken no Kamae,'Drunken Fighting Posture-'Positions-'Tenchi no Kamae-'Heaven and Earth Position.'Protocol .'Antei#.'Balance/Equilibrium/Stability/'Protocol /'Anza,/'Crosslegged Seated Position (Informal)0'Protocol 0'Aoi 0'Blue1'Protocol 1'Arasoi1'Dispute/Quarrel2'Protocol2'Arigato Gozaimashita.2'Thank you, for what you have done for me3'Protocol3'Asageiko3'Morning Practice4'Protocol4'Bushi no Nasaki4'Compassion of the Warrior4'According to Bushido, the skills power and strength of the warrior should ultimately be used to protect the weak and enlighten the ignorant5'Protocol5'Bushi no Te5'Warrior's Hands%5'A term for unarmed martial arts6'Protocol 6'Bushido6'Way of the Warrior6'The union of martial traditions and strategy with the moral codes of the warrior class, especially as influenced by Neo-Confucian thought7'Protocol 7'Cha 7'Brown8'Protocol8'Chakugan&8'To pay attention to, take aim at9'Protocol 9'Chowa 9'Harmony:'Protocol :'Chugi :'Loyalty;'Protocol ;'Dame ;'No Good<'Protocol <'Dan <'Grade='Protocol ='Deshi='Disciple/Pupil-='Seito (regular) and Uchideshi (live in)>'Protocol>'D >'Way4>'Used to denote any Japanese ascetic discipline?'Protocol ?'Dogi?'Training Uniform@'Protocol @'Dojo@'Place of the Way@'Training HallA'ProtocolA'Dojo ArashiA'Dojo StormingA'Practice of visiting Dojo to challenge the teacher or students to extort money or make a name for oneself. Also called Dojo YaburiB'Protocol B'Domo0B'Informal greeting and way of saying thanksC'ProtocolC'Etsunen GeikoC'Year-crossing PracticeVC'A practice held from 11pm to 1am on New Years Eve (also called Toshikoshi Keiko)D'Protocol D'FuijaiD'Left (Okinawan)E'Protocol E'FukujuE'ObedienceF'Protocol F'FureruF'To make contact, to touchG'Protocol G'Futari G'Two#G'Used when referring to peopleH'Protocol H'Futatsu H'Two/H'Used as a general counter for any objectsI'Protocol I'Gaku3I'Picture in a Dojo, usually of a famous SenseiJ'Protocol J'GasshotJ'Zen method of placing the hands together vertically in front of the body to symbolise unity of body and spiritK'ProtocolK'GiK'Training UniformL'ProtocolL'Gi%L'Justice, Duty, Honour, Humility#L'One of the virtues of BushidoM'Protocol M'GiriHM'Sense of Duty or Obligation arising from Personal Honour and PrideN'ProtocolN'Go N'FiveO'Protocol O'GodanP'Protocol P'GojoP'Five VirtuespP'The Bushido 5 Virtues of: Chi (Wisdom), Gi (Justice), Jin (Benevolence), Rei (Courtesy), & Shin (Fidelity)Q'Protocol Q'GokyuR'ProtocolR'Gomen NasaiR'Sorry, Pardon MeS'Protocol S'Hachi S'EightT'ProtocolT'HachidanU'Protocol U'Hai"U'Yes (Recognition/understand)V'Protocol V'Hajime V'StartW'Protocol W'HakkyuX'Protocol X'Hanshi X'Master*X'A Karate Master from 8th to 10th DanY'ProtocolY'Hatsu Geiko(Y'First Training Session of the YearZ'Protocol Z'Hidari Z'Left['Protocol ['Hombu['Headquarters0['The school where the Head of Style teaches\'Protocol \'Ichi \'One]'Protocol ]'Ichidan^'Protocol ^'Iie!^'No (Negative not Rejection)_'Protocol _'Ikkyu`'Protocol `'Jin*`'The Confucian concept of benevolencea'Protocola'Jiyu Renshua'Free Practicea'Free Practiceb'Protocol b'Josekib'Upper Seatqb'A place of honour in a place or Dojo, the more highly regarded side of the room, farthest from the entrancec'Protocolc'Ju c'Tend'Protocol d'Judane'Protocole'Juku Gashirae'The senior student of a Dojo or teacher, often, the one who will receive all the teaching and technical knowledge the master has to offerf'Protocol f'Jukyug'Protocol g'Jutsu g'Artg'Used to distinguish between the older martial arts that were designed for combat and the more contemporary ones whose purpose is self cultivationh'Protocolh'Kagami Birakih'Opening the MirrorQh'A ceremony held in the New Year where students reflect on the previous yeari'Protocol i'Kaideni'Complete Transmissionci'One of the highest-level ranks or instructor's licenses awarded in the classical martial artsj'Protocol j'Kamaej'Positionk'Protocolk'Kamidanak'God Shelf@k'A Shinto Altar, usually placed on the front wall of a Dojol'Protocol l'Kamizal'God Seat/Upper Seatl'A position of respect; this term is often used to refer to the front wall of a Dojo, where a scroll, altar or picture of a former teacher or founder of the art is placedm'Protocol m'KanchoEm'The title sometimes given to the head of a Dojo or organisationn'Protocol n'Kaon'Broad focuso'Protocol o'Keikogio'Training Uniformp'Protocol p'Keirei%p'A traditional bow or salutationq'Protocolq'Kenshuseiq'Research Student<q'A student who is being groomed to become an instructorr'Protocol r'Keppanr'Blood Sealr'An oath or vow taken by a student before being accepted as a disciple in a classical or traditional school of the Martial Artss'Protocols'Ki O Tsukes'Attention!:s'Command to "Pay Attention!" or "Stand at Attention!"t'Protocol t'Kiait'Martial shoutu'Protocolu'Kirigami_u'A low level licence given by a Master to a student in some classical Martial Arts schoolsv'Protocol v'Kodv'Ancient/Classical Wayw'Protocol w'Kohai w'Junior3w'Someone of lower rank. The opposite of Sempaix'Protocolx'Konbanwax'Good eveningy'Protocoly'Konichiway'Good dayz'Protocol z'Kotaez'Answer/Reply{'Protocol{'Ku {'Nine|'Protocol |'Kudan}'Protocol }'Kukyu~'Protocol ~'Kun~'Oath or Motto9~'use traditional weapons such as bo and eku, as well'Protocol'Kuro Obi'A Black Belt'Protocol 'Kyoshi'Behaviour'Protocol 'Kyoshi'The second of three instructor ranks, usually only given to those who have 7th Dan rank, or no less than seven years after receiving Renshi'Protocol 'Kyu'Level, Class, Rankz'Used to indicate ranks below Black Belt. Many styles start at 9 or 10 and work up to 1, though most begin at 6th Kyu'Protocol 'MeijinW'Someone who has achieved mental, spiritual, and physical perfection in their art.'Protocol 'Meiyo'Honour and Reputation'Protocol'Menkyo Kaiden&'License of Complete Transmission/'Certificate of full proficiency in an art'Protocol 'Michi'Way, Path, Road@'An alternative reading of the character "-D" in Karate-D'Protocol 'Migi 'Right'Protocol 'Misogi#'Purification of Mind and Body'Protocol 'Miyabi'Courtesy, Refinement&'The ideal behaviour of a samurai'Protocol 'Mokuso'Meditation'Protocol 'Monjin8'A disciple or student of a traditional Martial Art'Protocol 'Montei8'A disciple or student of a traditional Martial Art'Protocol'Mudansha*'A student who holds only a Kyu grade'Protocol 'Mukyu'Beginner1'A student who has not yet attained any rank'Protocol'Nafuda Kakef'The name and rank board commonly seen on a Dojo wall outlining the hierarchy of the organisation'Protocol 'Nanadan'Protocol 'Nanakyu'Protocol 'Naotte 'A command to stand at ease'Protocol 'Narabu5'To arrange oneself in a row with other trainees'Protocol'Ni 'Two'Protocol 'Nidan'Protocol 'Nihon'Two Step/Point'Protocol 'Nikyu'Protocol'Nukazu Ni Sumu&'The Act of Not Drawing the Sword{'This idea stems from the tradition that the sword was a means of creating and preserving peace rather than making war'Protocol'Nyumonsha@'A student accepted by a traditional school of Martial Arts'Protocol'Nyunan Shin'Beginner's Mind5'The willingness or ability to receive knowledge'Protocol'O Hayo Gozaimasu'Good morning'Protocol'O Negai Shimasu'Please assist me (sic)'Protocol'O Sensei'Great Teacher,'A term referring to any Revered Master'Protocol'O Yasumi Nasai'Good night'Protocol 'Obi 'Belt'Protocol'Okinawa-te'Okinawa Fist'Early term for Karate'Protocol 'Okuden'Secret Teachings'Protocol'Onegai Shimasu'"If you please"v'Often said before entering a Dojo, as a way to ask for permission to come in, or when asking someone to practise'Protocol'Otagai Ni'Together (Everyone)'Protocol'Otagai Ni Rei"'Bow together with the others;'A command for the class to show respect to each other'Protocol 'Rei'Bow, Courtesy'Protocol'Reigi Saho)'Courtesy, Manners, Formal Etiquette'Protocol 'Renshi'The first of three instructor ranks, usually a 6th Dan ranking is required, although this rank is technically independant from the Kyu/Dan system'Protocol'Ri'Principle, Reason'Protocol'Ritsu Rei'Standing Bow'Protocol'Ritsurei'Standing bow'Protocol 'Roku 'Six'Protocol 'Rokudan'Protocol 'Rokukyu'Protocol 'San 'Three'Protocol 'Sanbon'Three-step/Point'Protocol 'Sandan'Protocol 'Sankyu'Protocol'Sayonnara 'Goodbye'Protocol 'SeizaF'A formal kneeling position used in all the Japanese Martial Arts'Protocol 'Sempai'Senior (Instructor)p'One's Senior, the opposite of Kohai. Any student who takes a class or any blackbelt senior to the speaker.'Protocol'Sempai Ni Rei'Bow to the Seniorg'A command given during the ceremony before/after training to show respect to the Senior Student/s'Protocol 'Sensei 'Teacher, Professor, DoctorP'A respected teacher of a martial art. Instructor of 4th Dan or above (IKS)'Protocol'Sensei Ni Mawatte 'Turn toward the Instructor-'A command to turn toward the instructor'Protocol'Sensei Ni Rei'Bow to the Instructor_'A command given during the ceremony before/after training to show respect to the Teacher.'Protocol 'Shi 'Four'Protocol 'Shichi 'Seven'Protocol 'Shihan'Master Teacher'Protocol'ShimosekiT'The lower part of a Dojo, where the beginners and junior students sit or stand'Protocol 'ShimozaM'The lower ranked area of the Dojo, on the opposite side from the shrine'Protocol 'Shomen'The Fronti'The front wall of a Dojo, the place of honour, usually where a shrine, scroll or picture is located'Protocol'Shomen Ni Rei'Bow to the Front'The first command in the ceremonies before and after a class. Shomen signifies one's beliefs, religion, creed, and to Karate as a whole.'Protocol'Shun P Kan'Protocol 'Sokuto'Immediate Response/Answer'Protocol'Uchideshi'Live-in Disciple2'A student who lives and trains with a master'Protocol'Wakarimasen'I Don't Understand'Protocol'Wakarimasu'I Understand'Protocol'Wakarimasu Ka'Do You Understand?'Protocol 'Yame 'Stop'Protocol 'Yoi 'Ready'Protocol 'Yondan'Protocol 'Yonkyu'Protocol'Yudansha'Black Belt'Protocol 'Zanshin"'"Remaining Mind" Point focusy'A state of alertness or attentitiveness that is stressed during sparring and maintained after executing a technique'Protocol 'Zarei'Seated Bow 'Punches'Age Tsuki'Rising Punch (Uppercut) 'Punches'Awase Tsuki'"U" - Punch 'Punches'Choku Tsuki'Straight Punch 'Punches'Chudan Tsuki'Mid Level Punch 'Punches'Furi Tsuki 'Circular/Round House Punch 'Punches'Ganmen Tsuki 'Straight Punch to the Face 'Punches'Gedan Choku Zuki''Straight Punch to the Lower Level''Straight Punch to the Lower Level 'Punches'Gedan Tsuki'Punch to the Lower Level'Punch to the Lower Level 'Punches'Gyaku Tsuki'Reverse Punch 'Punches'Hasami Tsuki'Scissors PunchG'Punch hits both sides of the target at the same time (As in Jion) 'Punches'Heiko Tsuki'Parallel Punch 'Punches'Hiraken Tsuki'Foreknuckle Punch 'Punches'Ippon Ken Tsuki/'Thrust with the Middle Knuckle Protruding 'Punches'Jodan Tsuki'Upper Level Punch'Upper Level Punch 'Punches'Kagi Tsuki'Hook PunchN'A short punch in which the fist moves in a short circular hooking motion 'Punches'Kaiten Jun Zuki-'A combination turn and thrusting attack 'Punches'Kazami Tsuki'Jab Punch 'Punches'Kizami Tsuki'Leading Punch (Jab) 'Punches'Maeken Tsuki'Leading Punch (Jab) 'Punches'Mawashi Tsuki'Roundhouse Punch 'Punches'Migi Tsuki'Right Punch 'Punches'Morote Tsuki'Two Handed Punch 'Punches'Nagashi Tsuki'Flowing Punch 'Punches'Nakadaka Ippon Ken Tsuki('Middle Finger Single Knuckle Punch 'Punches'Nakadaka Ken Tsuki&'Middle Finger Knuckle Fist Punch 'Punches'Nakadate Ippon Ken Tsuki 'Punches'Nidan Tsuki'Double Level Punch 'Punches'Nihon Tsuki'Double Punch 'Punches'Oi Tsuki'Lunge Punch 'Punches 'Oi Zuki'Lunge Punch 'Punches'Ren Tsuki'Continuous Punches 'Punches'Sanbon Tsuki'Triple Punch 'Punches'Sayu Tsuki'Double Side Punch 'Punches'Seiken Tsuki'Fore Fist Punch'A Straight Punch 'Punches'Shita Zuki'Lower Punch#'A strike to the lower abdomen 'Punches'Shomen (Choku) Tsuki'Front (Straight) Punch 'Punches'Tate Ken Tsuki'Vertical Fist Punch 'Punches'Tate Tsuki'Vertical Fist Punch 'Punches'Teisho Tsuki'Palm Heel Thrust 'Punches 'Tsuki'Punch, Thrust 'Punches'Tsuki Age'Uppercut 'Punches'Tsuki Kata0'Methods or Forms of Punching and Thrusting 'Punches'Tsuki Waza''Punching and Thrusting Techniques 'Punches'Ura Tsuki'Inverted Punch'A close punch, palm up 'Punches'Uraken Shomen Zuki'Back Fist Front Punch5'A straight back fist thrust to the face or body 'Punches'Yama Tsuki'Mountain Punch'A type of U-Punch 'Punches'Yumi Tsuki'Archer's Punch'Self Defence 'Kakuto"'A Fight; Hand to Hand Combat'Self Defence'Iaigoshi='Kneeling Stance used in self defence training exercises'Self Defence 'Jiei'Self Defence'Self Defence'Keimyaku Iho.'The study of pressure points on the body'Self Defence 'Mamori'Protection, Defence'Self Defence 'Mamoru'To Defend, To Protect'Sparring'Gohon Kumite'5 Step Sparring'Sparring'Ippon Kumite'One Point Sparring'Sparring'Jippon Kumite'Ten Step SparringU'Exercise with one person executing ten separate attacks and the other defending'Sparring'Jissen Kumite'Real Combat5'A training bout that approximates real fighting'Sparring'Jiyu Ippon Kumite'Free One Point Sparring_'A free sparring match in which the first person to make a valid full point, wins the bout'Sparring'Jiyu Kumite'Free Sparring'Free Sparring'Sparring'Jiyu Kumite (Dojo) 'Sparring 'Jiyu Kumite (Sports) 'Sparring 'Ju Ippon Kumite! 'Semi-free One-step Sparring 'Sparring 'Ju Kumite 'Free Sparring 'Sparring 'Junin GakeB 'An exercise where one person fights 10 consecutive opponents 'Sparring 'Kachinuki (-Shiai) 'A training drill in which one trainee faces consecutive attacks from a series of opponents until he is defeated. He is then replaced by the victor, who faces those remaining'Sparring'Kihon Ippon Kumite'Basic One-step Sparring'Sparring'Kihon Kumite'Basic Sparring Practice'Sparring'Kihon Nihon Kumite'Sparring'Kihon Sanbon Kumite'Sparring 'Kumite'SparringV'similar stances and, in some cases, identical series of movements. Some dances 'Sparring'Sanbon Kumite'Three-step Sparring@'Sparring match where the objective is to gain three points'Sparring'Sanobar Kumite'Sparring'Shobu Ippon'Sparring'Shobu Sanbon'Sparring'Tan Gan Ho'Sparring'Tan Gan Ho Kumite'Sparring'Uchi Komi'Promised SparringL'An exercise with promised techniques for refining counters and defence'Sparring'Uchikomi'Sparring'Uchikomi Ura'Sparring'Waza Wo KorosuH'To attack the opponent's incoming attack, rather that the opponent'Sparring'Yakusoku Kumite'Pre-arranged Sparring$'Pre-arranged practice in pairs 'Stances'Bensoku Dachi'Crossed Legs Stance 'Stances'Fudo Dachi 'Immovable Stance 'Stances 'Fudo Shisei4 'A ready position stance with the feet together !'Stances!'Futa Ashi Dachi!'Two Legged Stance "'Stances"'Hachiji Dachi#"'Japanese Character "8" Stance #'Stances#'Hachijinoji Dachi#'Stationary Position $'Stances$'Han Heiko Dachi$'Half Parallel Stance $'A little closer than Heiko %'Stances%'Han Shiko Dachi%'Half Straddle Leg Stance &'Stances&'Han Zenkutsu Dachi&'Half Front Stance ''Stances''Hangetsu Dachi''Half Moon Stance''Wide Hourglass Stance ('Stances ('HanmiT('A ready position stance with the feet staggered and the body facing 45 degrees )'Stances)'Hanmi no Neko Dachi)'Half turned Cat Stance *'Stances*'Heian Dachi*'Peaceful Stance +'Stances+'Heiko Dachi+'Parallel Stance ,'Stances,'Heisoku Dachi,'Closed Foot Stance0,'An Attention Stance with the feet together -'Stances-'Hidari Kokutsu Dachi#-'Left Foot Forward Back Stance .'Stances.'Hidari Neko Ashi Dachi'.'Left Foot Forward Cat Foot Stance /'Stances/'Hidari Zenkutsu Dachi$/'Left Foot Forward Front Stance 0'Stances 0'Jigotaiu0'Stance in which the legs are bent, with the front foot pointing forward, and the back foot pointing to the side 1'Stances1'Ju Dachi1'Free Stance 2'Stances2'Kake Dachi2'Hook Stance 3'Stances 3'Kamae.3'A Combative Engagement Stance or Posture 4'Stances4'Kamae Kata+4'Methods of Assuming and Holding Kamae 5'Stances5'Kiba Dachi&5'Straddle Leg/Horse Riding Stance 6'Stances6'Kokutsu Dachi6'Back Stance 7'Stances7'Kokutsu Dachi (Shotokan)7'Back Stance 8'Stances8'Kosa Dachi8'Crossed Leg Stance 9'Stances 9'Mahanmi no Neko Ashi Dachi59'Cat Foot Stance with the Body Angled 45 Degrees :'Stances:'Migi Shizentai:'Right Natural Stance1:'A natural stance with the right leg forward ;'Stances;'Moto Dachi <'Stances<'Musubi Dachi<'Open Foot Stance<'Formal Attention Stance ='Stances='Naifanchi Dachi >'Stances>'Neko Ashi Dachi>'Cat Foot Stance ?'Stances?'Renoji Dachi$?'Japanese Character "Re" StanceE?'A stance with the feet in an "L" shape, Like the character "Re" @'Stances@'Ryo Ashi@'Both Feet A'StancesA'Ryubi DachiA'Dragon Tail Stance B'StancesB'Sagi Ashi DachiB'Heron Foot Stance C'StancesC'Sanchin DachiC'Hourglass Stance D'StancesD'Sesan Dachi!D'Side Facing Straddle Stance E'StancesE'Shiko DachiE'Straddle Leg Stance_E'Deep strengthening stance, two hip widths wide, with the toes pointing out to 45 degrees. F'StancesF'ShizentaiF'Natural Stance G'StancesG'Sochin Dachi"G'Diagonal Straddle Leg Stance H'Stances H'Tachi H'Stance I'StancesI'Tachi KataI'Methods of Standing J'StancesJ'Teji DachiJ'T-Stance K'StancesK'Tsuru Ashi DachiK'Crane Leg StanceK'Crane Stance L'StancesL'Uchi Hachiji Dachi L'Inward Figure Eight StanceWL'A stance with the toes pointing inward and resembling the Kanji character for "8" M'StancesM'Uke DachiM'Blocking Stance N'StancesN'Uki Ashi DachiN'Floating Leg Stance:N'A blocking stance resembling a large Neko Ashi Dachi O'StancesO'Zenkutsu Dachi"O'A very common forward stance P'StancesP'Zenkutsu Dachi"P'Front/Bending Forward Stance"P'A very common forward stance Q'StrikesQ'Age UchiQ'Rising Strike R'StrikesR'Ago UchiR'Jaw Strike S'StrikesS'Atemi WazaS'Strikes to Vital Points T'StrikesT'Boshiken UchiT'Thumb Fist Strike U'StrikesU'Empi UchiU'Elbow Strike V'StrikesV'Eri DoriV'Lapel Grab W'StrikesW'Fumi Uchi(W'A strike done while moving forward X'StrikesX'Haishu UchiX'Open Back Hand Strike Y'StrikesY'Haito UchiY'Ridge Hand Strike Z'StrikesZ'Haiwan UchiZ'Back Wrist/Arm Strike ['Strikes['Heiken Uchi ['Middle Phalanx Fist Strike \'Strikes\'Hiji Uchi/Ate\'Elbow Strike ]'Strikes]'Hira Hasami Uchi]'Flat Scissors Strike ^'Strikes^'Hiraken Uchi^'Foreknuckle Strike _'Strikes_'Ippon Ken Uchi `'Strikes`'Ippon Nukite Uchi`'One Finger Thrust Strike a'Strikesa'Kaiko Ken Uchia'Crab Shell Fist Strike(a'Flat Fist Strike (Middle Knuckles) b'Strikesb'Keiko Ken Uchib'Phoenix-eye Fist Strike c'Strikesc'Keito Uchic'Chicken Beak Strike2c'A pecking strike with the bunched fingertips d'Strikesd'Kentsui Uchi$d'Hammer Fist/Bottom Fist Strike1d'A strike with the bottom of the closed fist e'Strikese'Ko (Ken) Uchie'Bent Wrist Strike f'Strikesf'Koko Uchi g'Strikesg'Kote Uchig'Forearm Strike h'Strikesh'Kumade Uchih'Bear Paw Strike]h'Strike with the partially clenched hand and palm. Usually employed against soft tissue. i'Strikesi'Mae Empi Uchii'Forward Elbow Strike j'Strikesj'Mae Hiji Atej'Forward Elbow Strike k'Strikesk'Mawashi Empi Uchik'Roundhouse Elbow Strike l'Strikesl'Mawashi Uchil'Roundhouse Strike m'Strikesm'Morote Uchim'Two Handed Strike n'Strikesn'Nakadaka Ippon Ken Uchi'n'Middle Finger Knuckle Fist Strike o'Strikeso'Nakadate Ippon Ken Uchi p'Strikesp'Nihon Nukite Uchip'Two Finger Thrust Strike q'Strikesq'Nukite Uchiq'Spearhand Strike r'Strikesr'Otoshi Empi Uchir'Downward Elbow Strike s'Strikess'Sage Uchis'A Downward Strike t'Strikest'Seiryuto Uchit'Ox Jaw StrikeRt'Edge of the hand near the wrist, most often employed against the collar bone u'Strikesu'Shotei Ateu'Palm Heel Strike v'Strikesv'Shotei Uchiv'Palm Heel Strike w'Strikesw'Shuto Uchiw'Knifehand Strike x'Strikesx'Tate Empi Uchix'Vertical Elbow Strike y'Strikesy'Tegatana Uchiy'Sword Hand Strike z'Strikesz'Teisho Uchiz'Palm Heel Strike {'Strikes{'Tettsui Uchi{'Hammer Fist Strike |'Strikes|'Tettsui Uchi|'Hammer Fist strike }'Strikes}'Tobi Tettsui Uchi }'Jumping Hammer Fist Strike ~'Strikes~'Uraken Uchi~'Back Fist Strike 'Strikes'Ushiro Empi Uchi'Backward Elbow Strike 'Strikes'Washi De Uchi'Eagle Hand Strike 'Strikes'Yoko Empi Uchi'Sideward Elbow Strike 'Strikes'Yubi Hasami Uchi'Finger Pinch Strike 'Styles'Bugeikan 'Styles'Chito Ryu 'Styles'Gensei Ryu 'Styles'Gohakukai 'Styles'Goju Ryu 'Styles'Gosoku Ryu 'Styles'Honshin Ryu 'Styles'Ishimine Ryu 'Styles'Isshin Ryu 'Styles'Itosu Shito Kei 'Styles'Kobayashi Ryu'Considered by some to be the pure line of Shuri-te (Sui Di). The style can be traced back through the Okinawan Royal Family and History. It is an alternative reading of the characters for Shorin Ryu. 'Styles'Kobayashi Shorin Ryu 'Styles'Kyokushinkai 'Styles'Kyudokan 'Styles'Matsubayashi Ryu'Pine Forest Style 'Styles'Meibukan%'Enlightened/Bright Martial Hall 'Styles'Motobu Ryu 'Styles 'Naha-te'Naha (City/Area) Fist'One of the three major styles from Okinawa. This one originated in Naha, and was later systematised predominantly into the Goju Ryu style 'Styles 'Ryu'Style, Lineage 'Styles'Ryuei Ryu 'Styles 'Ryuha''School, System; Martial Tradition 'Styles'Seikokai$'A branch of Mabuni's Shito Ryu 'Styles'Shinjinbukan 'Styles'Shinto Shizen Ryu 'Styles'Shito Ryu 'Styles'Shorei Ryu 'Styles'Shoreikan 'Styles'Shorin Motobu-ha 'Styles'Shorin Ryu 'Styles'Shorinji Ryu 'Styles'Shorinji Ryu Kenkokan 'Styles'Shotokan 'Styles'Shuri-te'Shuri (City/Area) Fist'One of the three major styles from Okinawa. This one originated in Shuri, referred to as Sui Di in the local dialect. Known today as Shorin Ryu 'Styles 'Tode'China (Tang Dynasty) Hand'One of the ancient names for the Okinawan art of Karate, pronounced toudi in the local dialect.Due to anti-Chinese sentiment in the 1920s the name was changed to the current "Karate" and the alternate meaning of Kara, "empty" eventually adopted 'Styles'Tomari-te'Tomari (City/Area) Fist'One of the three major styles from Okinawa. This one originated in Tomari, it is little known today, with only a few current styles, still predominantly in Okinawa itself. 'Styles'Uechi Ryu 'Styles'Wado Ryu 'Tactics 'Ana'Hole/Opening 'Tactics'Anticipation (Oliva) 'Tactics'Attack (Oliva) 'Tactics'Centre (Oliva) 'Tactics'Chika MaY'A close range position in which either opponent can attack without stepping forward 'Tactics'Chikayoru?'To shorten the distance between yourself and someone else 'Tactics'Circle (Oliva) 'Tactics'Counter (Oliva) 'Tactics'Enzan no Metsuke+'Looking (as if) at a Distant MountainN'A method of looking at an opponent without being caught by what one sees 'Tactics 'Genshi'Intuition:'The ability to second guess the attackers intentions 'Tactics'Go no Sen'Reactive InitiativeQ'To wait until an attacker has launched an attack before executing a counter 'Tactics'Gorin no Sho$'The Book of Five Rings/Spheresl'The work by Miyamoto Musashi on Tactics and Strategy, often regarded as one of the best on the subject 'Tactics 'Kaeshi'A counter technique 'Tactics 'Kan'Intuition 'Tactics'Kanden no Metsuke.'Seeing with Both the Eyes and the Spirit 'Tactics 'Kao'Broad Focus 'Tactics'Kobo Itchi'A combative concept in which the distinction between defence and attack disappears, and all defences are intended to inflict damage 'Tactics 'Kuzushi'Disequilibrium%'To break the opponent's balance 'Tactics'Line (Oliva) 'Tactics 'MaaiT'A concept that combines the motions of space, distance, timing and opportunity 'Tactics'Meibuken%'Enlightened/Bright Martial Fistg'The name used by Yagi Meitoku to refer to the fighting applications taught at his Meibukan School 'Tactics'Mizu no Kokoro'A Heart like Water\'This concept denotes absolute tranquility and lack of emotional distraction or turmoil 'Tactics 'Mushin'An Empty or Clear Mind9'A mind not fixed on anything and open to everything 'Tactics 'Nagashi%'To avoid, to sidestep an attack 'Tactics 'Nerai 'To Aim 'Tactics'Nidan Waza1'The second technique in a series of attacks 'Tactics'Nogareru'To Escape 'Tactics'Oji Wazad'A technique of anticipating the opponent's attack and stiking before the attacks are delivered 'Tactics'Pressure (Oliva) 'Tactics 'Sakeru'To Avoid 'Tactics 'Sasoi 'To Lure4'To draw someone or something closer to oneself 'Tactics 'Sen'Initiative'To anticipate an attack 'Tactics'Sen no Sen'Simultaneous Initiative<'To launch an attack at the same time as one's opponent 'Tactics'Senryaku'Strategy 'Tactics'Sensen no Sen'Preemptive Initiativeo'To attack during the interval between when the opponent decides to attack and when they launch the attack 'Target'Kansetsu 'Joint 'Target 'Kanzo 'Liver 'Target 'Kasumi 'Temples 'Target 'Kata'Shoulder 'Target 'Kawa 'Side 'Target'Ke 'Hair 'Target 'Keichu3'A Vital point located on the nape of the neck 'Targets 'Abara 'Ribs 'Targets 'Ago 'Jaw 'Targets'Akiresu Ken'Achilles Tendon 'Targets 'Ashi'Leg/Foot 'Targets'Ashi Yubi 'Toes 'Targets'Ashikubi 'Ankle 'Targets 'Atama 'Head 'Targets 'Bitei:'Vital Point at the Bottom of the Spine (Acupressure) 'Targets 'Chimu'Liver (Okinawan) 'Targets 'Chipuru'Head (Okinawan) 'Targets 'Chudan,'Body target area/Mid Level/Mid Section 'Targets'Chukitsu8'Vital Point in the Fold of the Elbow (Acupressure) 'Targets 'Chushin'Heart (Centre) 'Targets 'DokkoH'Pressure Point in the hollow behind the jawbone and below the ears 'Targets 'Empi 'Elbow 'Targets 'Eri 'Lapel 'Targets 'Erikubi'Nape or Back of the Neck 'Targets 'Fuku'Heart (Okinawan) 'Targets 'Fukubu 'Abdomen 'Targets'Futokoro 'Chest 'Targets 'Gan 'Eye 'Targets 'GankaG'Vital Point located between the fifth and sixth rib (Acupressure) 'Targets 'Ganmen'Face/Front of the Head 'Targets 'Gawa 'Side 'Targets 'Gedan1'Groin target area/Lower Level/Lower Section 'Targets'Guai Shoko.'Vital point on the back side of the Fist 'Targets 'Hada 'Skin 'Targets 'Hai 'Lung 'Targets 'Hana 'Nose 'Targets 'Hara 'Stomach 'Targets 'Heiki 'Arms 'Targets 'Heisoku'Top of the Foot 'Targets 'HichuD'Vital Point located below the throat on the suprasternal notch 'Targets 'Hiji 'Elbow 'Targets 'Hitai'Forehead 'Targets 'Hiza 'Knee 'Targets'Hiza Gashira'Knee Cap 'Targets'Hiza Kansetsu'Knee Joint 'Targets 'Hizo 'Spleen 'Targets'Ho 'Cheek 'Targets 'Hone 'Bone 'Targets 'Ibukuro 'Stomach 'Targets 'Inazuma 'Liver 'Targets 'Jin'Muscles/Tendons 'Targets'Jinchu (Jodan)P'Vital Point above the top lip and under the nose at the suture of the bone 'Targets 'Jinzo 'Kidney 'Targets 'Jodan0'Head target area/Upper Level/Upper Section 'Targets 'Kaiaku''A vital point located on the hand 'Targets 'Kakato 'Heel 'Heel 'Targets 'Kami 'Hair 'Targets'Ki'Hair (Okinawan) 'Targets 'Kintama'Groin/Testicles 'Targets'Kinteki (Gedan)'Groin/Testicles 'Targets'Ko 'Nose 'Targets'Koreisai2'A vital point located on the top of the foot 'Targets 'Koshi 'Waist, Hips 'Targets 'Kubi 'Neck 'Targets 'Kyobu 'Chest 'Targets 'Kyokutsu" 'The Sternum, The Breast Bone 'Targets 'Kyusho 'Vital Point 'Targets'Me 'Eyes 'Targets'Mi'Eyes (Okinawan) 'Targets 'Mimi 'Ear 'Targets 'Muko'Forehead (Okinawan) 'Targets 'Mumi'Kidney (Okinawan) 'Targets 'Mune 'Chest 'Targets 'Myojo<'A vital point located five centimeters below the navel 'Targets'Nito Kin 'Biceps 'Targets 'Omote'The FrontD'The obvious, visible front area of a target, opposite of "Ura" 'Targets 'Sakotsu'Collar Bone, Clavicle 'Targets'Santo Kin 'Triceps 'Targets'Seika Tanden'A vital point used for resuscitation, located about 10 cm below the navel. Considered to the source for Ki generation and concentration 'Targets 'Senaka'Back, Spine 'Targets'Shakumyaku 'A vital point on the wrist 'Targets 'Shita 'Tongue 'Targets'Shita Ago$'A vital point on the lower jaw 'Targets 'ShukoM'A vital point located on the back of the hand, at the base of the thumb 'Targets'Suigetsu (Chudan)'The pit of the stomach 'Targets 'Taki 'Spleen (Okinawan) !'Targets !'Tanden3!'The lower abdomen, center of gravity and "Ki" "'Targets "'Tekubi "'Wrist #'Targets #'Tento+#'A vital point at the top of the skull $'Targets $'Ude $'Arm %'Targets%'Ude Kubi %'Wrist &'Targets &'Udi&'Arm (Okinawan) ''Targets ''Uko4''The nerve that runs along the side of the neck ('Targets ('Uto@('A pressure point at the base of the nose, between the eyes )'Targets )'Wata)'Belly, Abdomen (Okinawan) *'Targets *'Zenwan *'Forearm 6tecbased_ Arial  O4!*d|&A|Page #"dFM3FM3 PropertyWK3WK3 Property  x  i e KX TCMHdrx